Siapa Boleh Menggantikan Volodymyr Zelensky

Kebuntuan Perlembagaan Semasa

Zelensky remains President of Ukraine as of 2026, serving continuously since 2019. The scheduled 2024 presidential election was postponed under wartime martial law and will not take place until the end of active conflict. This means no legal mechanism for succession exists in the present moment, and speculating about Zelensky's replacement requires understanding that any transition depends entirely on when and how the war concludes.

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Ukraine's Constitution mandates that a new president be chosen through popular election. The timing of that election rests with the Verkhovna Rada (Parliament) and the National Security and Defense Council, which must jointly agree to lift martial law and call for voting. Potential successors would emerge from Ukraine's existing political parties and civil society only after electoral campaigning becomes legally permissible.

Recent diplomatic activity shapes the conditions under which elections might occur. The US proposal for trilateral talks with Russia and Ukraine by end of October signals that international actors are actively positioning for conflict resolution scenarios. A settlement framework could accelerate the path to elections, making the identity of Zelensky's successor dependent on negotiated outcomes rather than immediate political competition.

Faktor Strategik Mempengaruhi Masa Penggantian

Zelensky's current influence score stands at 52 out of 100, reflecting substantial but not overwhelming political capital. His signal volume from Ukraine itself reaches 89 tracked signals, indicating persistent domestic engagement. Recent achievements like Operation Vivaldi's liberation of up to 140 square kilometers in Donbas and development of the long range FP 9 missile demonstrate continued military momentum that may strengthen his negotiating position.

The war's trajectory will determine whether succession becomes urgent. A rapid settlement could trigger elections within months, while prolonged conflict may extend Zelensky's tenure indefinitely under emergency provisions. Neither scenario is certain, but both remain constitutionally plausible.

Profil Pengganti Yang Berkemungkinan

When elections do occur, Ukraine's next president will almost certainly emerge from the country's established political leadership or military figures who have gained prominence during the conflict. Regional governors, military commanders, and opposition politicians currently constitute the realistic candidate pool, though new figures may gain prominence before campaigning begins. The successor will inherit a nation at a different stage of war or peace than exists today, fundamentally altering the presidency's character and requirements.