
The Taiwan Strait, also known as the Formosa Strait, is the 100 mile body of water separating Taiwan from mainland China.
It connects the South China Sea to the East China Sea.
The strait remains one of the world's most contested maritime zones. Recent activity includes confrontations between Taiwan Coast Guard and Chinese fishing boats in Dongsha waters, reflecting ongoing tensions over territorial waters and fishing rights in the region.
Among 100 tracked events in the Taiwan Strait area as of 2026, Taiwan accounts for 76 tracked signals while China accounts for 52 tracked signals. US involvement remains minimal at 3 tracked signals. US officials assessed in 2026 that Chinese invasion of Taiwan is unlikely in 2027, though cross strait tensions persist over military activity, sovereignty claims, and commercial navigation rights.